SPECIES COMPOSITION AND BIOECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INSECTS BELONGING TO THE ORDER RECTHOPEDIA, SPREAD IN PASTURE AREAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/gm7hjx08Keywords:
Pasture, plants, ephemerals, ephemeroids, insects, orthopterans, woodpeckers, crickets, locusts, pestsAbstract
The article presents the results of scientific research conducted to study the species composition and bioecological characteristics of insects belonging to the order Orthoptera found in the pastures of southern and central regions of Uzbekistan. According to the research results, 5 species of true grasshoppers belonging to 4 genera (Tettigonia, Decticus, R1atycleis, Semenoviana.) of the (Tettigoniidae) family, 3 species from the superfamily of crickets (Grylloidea), 2 species from the calf heads (Gryllotalpidae) family, 27 species from the superfamily of grasshoppers (Acridoidea) Purgomorphidae, Pamphagidae, Acrididae families, a total of 37 species of insects belonging to the order Orthoptera were recorded. Of these, 25 species were found to be ephemeral and ephemeroid, 34 species were found to be semi-shrub-ephemeral, and 23 species were found to be distributed in shrub and grass pastures.
The identified insect species are distributed in various associations of pasture plants, the distribution, reproduction, and development of species were studied, and it was noted that they have a serious impact on the growth, development, and reproduction of pasture plants.
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